L.L. Bean preference center redesign: email subscription with frequency options, SMS updates toggle and interest chips on brand green

L.L. Bean

Summer 2026

Customer Preference Center

Role

UX Design Intern

Team

Me (sole designer) + UX manager

Timeline

8 weeks

Platform

Web (desktop)

Tools

Figma Figma Make Baymard

A redesign of how L.L. Bean customers manage email, text and personalization preferences in their Account.

A redesign of how L.L. Bean customers manage email, text and personalization preferences in their Account.

The TLDR: Eight weeks. One intern. A project the company wants to build and plans to prioritize.

L.L. Bean’s email preferences lived on a single page: subscribe, unsubscribe, pick a frequency, and choose a category. It covered the basics, but the company saw room for it to do much more. As customers expect more control over how brands communicate with them, and as first-party data becomes more valuable, L.L. Bean wanted to explore what a more robust, centralized Customer Preference Center could look like inside Account. I joined as a UX design intern to research, design, and validate that experience.

The result was a clickable web prototype built in Figma Make, a competitive audit across 15 brands, six stakeholder interviews, a solo-run usability study with four participants, and a final readout presented to my organization’s leadership, including a separate presentation to L.L. Bean’s CMO and CEO.

Frequency was already there, just hidden

L.L. Bean offered something most competitors don’t, buried in a dropdown.

A ship-now MVP and a future-state redesign

One version asks nothing new of engineering; the other shows where it could go.

Constraints shaped the scope

Email can’t segment by interest yet, so interests start with site personalization.

Testing exposed an invisible save state

Feedback that’s too subtle may as well not be there.

Frequency was already there, just hidden

L.L. Bean offered something most competitors don’t, buried in a dropdown.

A ship-now MVP and a future-state redesign

One version asks nothing new of engineering; the other shows where it could go.

Constraints shaped the scope

Email can’t segment by interest yet, so interests start with site personalization.

Testing exposed an invisible save state

Feedback that’s too subtle may as well not be there.

The brief: Exploring best practices for a customer preference page

Customers increasingly expect to control how brands communicate with them and personalize their experience. The brief hypothesized that L.L. Bean’s preferences were likely spread across multiple systems and touchpoints, which can create confusion for customers and inefficiencies for the business, and it framed the project as an opportunity to explore a clearer, more centralized approach within Account.

Part of my job was to test that hypothesis. Stakeholders told me the existing preference settings were lightly used and rarely promoted, and the competitive audit showed how fragmented preference experiences are across the category. We had no internal data on customer confusion, so I treated the project as an opportunity to build the case for better preferences rather than fix a measured problem.

What that brief didn’t say (but became clear quickly) was that this project sat at the intersection of email marketing, personalization, CRM, site analytics, and product strategy. Getting the design right meant understanding all of them.

Phase 1: Understanding the landscape with a competitive audit across 15 brands

I audited 15 brands across outdoor, fashion, and retail, from direct competitors like Lands’ End and REI to references like Sephora and Nordstrom, looking at structure, customer control, and personalization depth.

15 brands audited

Lands' End
Ann Taylor
Wayfair
Sephora
Gap Inc.
Adidas
Columbia
Nike
Nordstrom
REI
Backcountry
Carhartt
Eddie Bauer
Duluth Trading Co.
Huckberry
Audit findings in three themes: structure, customer control and personalization. Only 3 other brands offered email frequency control

3 main themes from the competitive audit

Three themes came through:


  1. Structure and usability

Most preference centers were fragmented or buried: REI took four steps just to reach email settings, and Gap Inc. never showed which email was subscribed.


  1. Customer control

Only 3 of 15 brands offered email frequency. L.L. Bean already did, a differentiator worth highlighting, not burying.


  1. Personalization

Six brands offered categories and four offered interests; almost none offered both. L.L. Bean had categories but no interests, an obvious opportunity.

Audit findings in three themes: structure, customer control and personalization. Only 3 other brands offered email frequency control

3 main themes from the competitive audit

Three themes came through:


  1. Structure and usability

Most preference centers were fragmented or buried: REI took four steps just to reach email settings, and Gap Inc. never showed which email was subscribed.


  1. Customer control

Only 3 of 15 brands offered email frequency. L.L. Bean already did, a differentiator worth highlighting, not burying.


  1. Personalization

Six brands offered categories and four offered interests; almost none offered both. L.L. Bean had categories but no interests, an obvious opportunity.

Audit findings in three themes: structure, customer control and personalization. Only 3 other brands offered email frequency control

3 main themes from the competitive audit

Three themes came through:


  1. Structure and usability

Most preference centers were fragmented or buried: REI took four steps just to reach email settings, and Gap Inc. never showed which email was subscribed.


  1. Customer control

Only 3 of 15 brands offered email frequency. L.L. Bean already did, a differentiator worth highlighting, not burying.


  1. Personalization

Six brands offered categories and four offered interests; almost none offered both. L.L. Bean had categories but no interests, an obvious opportunity.

The audit pointed toward a clear recommendation: a single-page, unified preference center with visible status signifiers, frictionless navigation, meaningful personalization options, and clear feedback loops.

Phase 2: Interviewing stakeholders across the Direct Consumer Insights organization

Before touching a wireframe, I needed to understand what was actually feasible inside L.L. Bean’s systems. I conducted six 1-on-1 stakeholder interviews across email marketing, site analytics, personalization, CRM, and product strategy, developing my own questions for each after my manager gave me context on each person’s role and how it might connect to the project.

Three conversations shaped the design most directly:
Stakeholder interview takeaways from email marketing, personalization and analytics teams, each with its design implication for the CPC

The synthesis: Personalization and control were important patterns

Across all six interviews, a few things crystallized: personalization was a shared priority across teams; the email marketing system had real constraints that needed to be designed around, not ignored; and the CPC had potential to serve as a data source for personalization that went beyond just communication preferences.

Phase 3: The design, keeping what worked and tackling personalization

What the MVP needed to do

Based on research, I defined four design principles for the CPC:

  • Visible status signifiers: users should always know their current subscription status, active email, and saved preferences at a glance

  • Frictionless navigation: preferences should be accessible in as few steps as possible, directly within the Account page

  • Clear feedback loops: changes should be confirmed visibly, with realistic expectations set about when they'll take effect

  • Reduced cognitive load: the page should feel helpful, not like a form to fill out

The preference categories

For MVP, I recommended four content areas:

Clear Toggles

Radio buttons in the MVP's current system, a single toggle in the redesign; either way, no ambiguity about current status.

Email Frequency

Make the choice feel more deliberate and moving it up the hierarchy to highlight customer choice.

Product Categories

Expanding L.L. Bean’s existing three categories to better reflect its actual catalog.

Interests

A new addition, surfacing the zero-party data opportunity a stakeholder had flagged, with the understanding that this might inform website personalization before it could inform email.

Clear Toggles

Radio buttons in the MVP's current system, a single toggle in the redesign; either way, no ambiguity about current status.

Email Frequency

Make the choice feel more deliberate and moving it up the hierarchy to highlight customer choice.

Product Categories

Expanding L.L. Bean’s existing three categories to better reflect its actual catalog.

Interests

A new addition, surfacing the zero-party data opportunity a stakeholder had flagged, with the understanding that this might inform website personalization before it could inform email.

MVP vs. Redesign

One of the earliest constraints I identified was that the CPC would need to be built, and building takes time, budget, and engineering prioritization. Designing only for an ideal future state would produce beautiful work that sat on a shelf. So I designed both.

The MVP version stays within L.L. Bean’s current design system: radio buttons, plain text labels, and the existing type and spacing patterns. It’s a meaningful upgrade over what exists today, with a cleaner structure, visible status signifiers, and the frequency feature surfaced more prominently, but it asks nothing new of the engineering team. It could ship without a design system overhaul.

The redesign version draws from visual direction L.L. Bean was already moving toward (rounded cards, flat color blocks, and a more modern spatial rhythm) visible in internal work like the (at the time) unreleased Rewards page. It’s the version that earns the experience its weight, makes personalization feel inviting rather than functional, and sets the page up to grow. It’s the version worth building when the time comes.

01 Current Page

Current L.L. Bean email settings page: subscribe and unsubscribe radio buttons, a weekly frequency dropdown and men's, women's and kids' checkboxes
Current State: radio buttons, checkboxes and frequency dropdown menu

02 MVP

MVP preference page in L.L. Bean's current design system, with radio buttons for subscription and frequency and checkbox interests
MVP: radio buttons from the current design system

03 Redesign

Redesigned preference page with rounded cards for email and SMS, frequency options and icon chips for categories and interests
Redesign: toggles, rounded cards, flat color, modern spacing

The Prototype

Walkthrough of the interactive prototype: subscription toggle, email frequency, product categories and interests

The toggle/frequency logic

Since the email toggle and frequency selector depend on each other, and Figma’s standard prototyping couldn’t express that logic, I built the web prototype in Figma Make so participants could use a real, reactive interface. Turning email on selects “All Emails” (the email team’s request and L.L. Bean’s current pattern), choosing a frequency turns email on, and turning email off clears the frequency.

The toggle/frequency logic

Since the email toggle and frequency selector depend on each other, and Figma’s standard prototyping couldn’t express that logic, I built the web prototype in Figma Make so participants could use a real, reactive interface. Turning email on selects “All Emails” (the email team’s request and L.L. Bean’s current pattern), choosing a frequency turns email on, and turning email off clears the frequency.

Frequency Selector

Because only 3 of 15 brands offered any frequency control, and the email team told me that few customers use the preference settings at all, I moved frequency from a dropdown to named options directly beneath the email toggle, so the choice is visible instead of buried.

Frequency Selector

Because only 3 of 15 brands offered any frequency control, and the email team told me that few customers use the preference settings at all, I moved frequency from a dropdown to named options directly beneath the email toggle, so the choice is visible instead of buried.

Status and the Toggle

Having found that Gap never shows which email you’re subscribed to and Huckberry’s SMS card never updated after signup, I replaced the subscribe/unsubscribe radio buttons with a single toggle and large SMS and email cards, so the current status is visible at a glance, and changing it takes one action.

Status and the Toggle

Having found that Gap never shows which email you’re subscribed to and Huckberry’s SMS card never updated after signup, I replaced the subscribe/unsubscribe radio buttons with a single toggle and large SMS and email cards, so the current status is visible at a glance, and changing it takes one action.

Personalization

Since the personalization team wanted declared preference data to complement their behavioral models, and the email team’s content tagging only supports men's and women's interests, I added interests (hiking, camping, and fishing) as a new section and scoped them to website personalization first, with email to follow.

Personalization

Since the personalization team wanted declared preference data to complement their behavioral models, and the email team’s content tagging only supports men's and women's interests, I added interests (hiking, camping, and fishing) as a new section and scoped them to website personalization first, with email to follow.

Iteration

The process to reach the final redesign took many iterative attempts and feedback sessions. From sketches to mid-fi prototypes, the page's structure stayed cohesive, but its aesthetic changed as new considerations arose and other inspiration was incorporated.

01 Sketch

Sketching: Initial ideas inspired by L.L. Bean's pattern styles and competitive research

02 Lo-Fi

MVP+: Initial wireframing incorporating L.L. Bean's Account patterns and new styles

03 Mid-Fi

Colorful: Inspired from L.L. Bean's Rewards page color palette

Phase 4: Usability testing, better understanding visibility and feedback

I wrote the study script, designed the tasks, and ran all four sessions myself, getting feedback on the script from a colleague before going live.

I tested with four fellow L.L. Bean interns from different organizations across the company, who used the prototype on my laptop while thinking aloud.

The scenario was built around getting too many emails, so participants were primed to look for a way to cut back. I read the frequency result as a strong directional signal, not proof, and one worth A/B testing against unsubscribe rates after launch. From there, I let them navigate naturally rather than directing them step by step.

The version tested was stylistically almost identical to the final design, except for the save feedback, which I provide a visual for later in this section.

What worked better: The email frequency

Usability results: 4 of 4 would stay subscribed with frequency options, 4 of 4 valued personalization, 3 of 4 would resubscribe

All four participants chose adjusting frequency over unsubscribing, which echoed what the competitive audit had suggested.

Personalization also tested well. All four participants engaged with it positively, and several noted that being able to select interests, not just categories, made the experience feel more meaningful. One participant observed that seeing the interest options made them feel like L.L. Bean understood it was a brand for people who actually do things outdoors, not just buy outdoor clothing.

Usability results: 4 of 4 would stay subscribed with frequency options, 4 of 4 valued personalization, 3 of 4 would resubscribe

All four participants chose adjusting frequency over unsubscribing, which echoed what the competitive audit had suggested.

Personalization also tested well. All four participants engaged with it positively, and several noted that being able to select interests, not just categories, made the experience feel more meaningful. One participant observed that seeing the interest options made them feel like L.L. Bean understood it was a brand for people who actually do things outdoors, not just buy outdoor clothing.

Usability results: 4 of 4 would stay subscribed with frequency options, 4 of 4 valued personalization, 3 of 4 would resubscribe

All four participants chose adjusting frequency over unsubscribing, which echoed what the competitive audit had suggested.

Personalization also tested well. All four participants engaged with it positively, and several noted that being able to select interests, not just categories, made the experience feel more meaningful. One participant observed that seeing the interest options made them feel like L.L. Bean understood it was a brand for people who actually do things outdoors, not just buy outdoor clothing.

“I’d choose frequency instead of unsubscribing.”

— Usability study participant

What I didn’t expect: Feedback that is too subtle may as well not be there

Testing surprises: 3 of 4 said more personalization would bring them back, 3 of 4 missed the change email/phone links, 1 of 4 missed frequency at first

While trying to make the pattern for the unsaved and saved changes consistent, I actually made the save feedback nearly invisible. I designed a floating save bar at the bottom of the page that appeared when users made changes, but most participants didn’t notice the confirmation state after saving. Three out of four didn’t realize their changes had registered until I asked directly.

I had suspected someone might miss it. I didn’t expect almost everyone to. It was a clear signal that for consequential actions (i.e., you’ve just managed your communication preferences with a brand), the confirmation needs to be loud and unavoidable, not subtle. The fix was a toast notification paired with the save bar, making the feedback two-layered rather than dependent on one easy-to-miss element.

I haven’t retested the revised save feedback yet; it’s the first thing I’d validate next.

Testing surprises: 3 of 4 said more personalization would bring them back, 3 of 4 missed the change email/phone links, 1 of 4 missed frequency at first

While trying to make the pattern for the unsaved and saved changes consistent, I actually made the save feedback nearly invisible. I designed a floating save bar at the bottom of the page that appeared when users made changes, but most participants didn’t notice the confirmation state after saving. Three out of four didn’t realize their changes had registered until I asked directly.

I had suspected someone might miss it. I didn’t expect almost everyone to. It was a clear signal that for consequential actions (i.e., you’ve just managed your communication preferences with a brand), the confirmation needs to be loud and unavoidable, not subtle. The fix was a toast notification paired with the save bar, making the feedback two-layered rather than dependent on one easy-to-miss element.

I haven’t retested the revised save feedback yet; it’s the first thing I’d validate next.

Testing surprises: 3 of 4 said more personalization would bring them back, 3 of 4 missed the change email/phone links, 1 of 4 missed frequency at first

While trying to make the pattern for the unsaved and saved changes consistent, I actually made the save feedback nearly invisible. I designed a floating save bar at the bottom of the page that appeared when users made changes, but most participants didn’t notice the confirmation state after saving. Three out of four didn’t realize their changes had registered until I asked directly.

I had suspected someone might miss it. I didn’t expect almost everyone to. It was a clear signal that for consequential actions (i.e., you’ve just managed your communication preferences with a brand), the confirmation needs to be loud and unavoidable, not subtle. The fix was a toast notification paired with the save bar, making the feedback two-layered rather than dependent on one easy-to-miss element.

I haven’t retested the revised save feedback yet; it’s the first thing I’d validate next.

Floating save bar reading "You have unsaved changes", the subtle feedback most participants missed after saving

Feedback That Works Without Sight: Accessibility Considerations

The save-feedback problem was also an accessibility problem. A toast that disappears after a few seconds is easy to miss for anyone, and for screen reader users it may never be announced at all. That’s one reason the fix pairs a toast with a persistent save bar: the confirmation stays on the page instead of depending on a single transient element.

I documented these accessibility considerations for the build team:

  • Status announcements. The toast and the “unsaved changes” state should be announced politely to assistive technology (role="status" / aria-live="polite"), and the toast should stay up long enough to be read.

  • Frequency options. These should be grouped as a labeled radio set so a screen reader announces the question along with the choices.

  • Keyboard and focus. Every control should be reachable in a logical order, and the floating save bar shouldn’t cover the field a user is focused on.

I didn’t test with assistive technology users, so this is a handoff checklist, not a validated result. Testing with screen reader users would be a first step before launch.

The final readout

I presented the full project (competitive audit findings, stakeholder synthesis, design decisions, and usability results) to my organization’s leadership: my manager, my manager’s director, and the organization’s VP, along with other stakeholders.

I also presented a shorter version at an intern open house to L.L. Bean’s CMO, Nick Wilkoff, and CEO, Greg Elder.

What happens next

Project timeline: research with 6 stakeholder interviews, design and prototype, and testing with 4 users complete; build and launch pending budget

Not yet scheduled; the team is prioritizing budget. The research and prototype are handed off for when it is.

Reflections

Systems thinking is a research skill

Going into stakeholder interviews, I thought I was gathering input to inform design decisions. I came out understanding that design decisions at this scale are really decisions about systems, marketing infrastructure, data pipelines, personalization models, loyalty programs.

Frequency may be a retention lever hiding in plain sight

All four usability participants said the frequency option would keep them subscribed; small, but a clear signal. Most brands don’t offer it. L.L. Bean already had it but wasn’t highlighting it. Sometimes the right design move is making visible what already exists.

Consequential feedback needs to be unavoidable

The save bar taught me that subtlety is a liability when users need confirmation that something important happened. If a person has just managed their relationship with a brand’s communications, they need to know it worked, clearly, immediately, and without having to scroll to find out.

Beyond the brief

Internships aren't only about the deliverables. Some of the most meaningful work I did this summer happened outside my primary project.

Sketch → Framer component library

Alongside the CPC, I ported part of L.L. Bean's Creative Design component library from Sketch to Framer: about 10 components with variants, plus a set of icons. It meant working across two teams at once and switching between a product UX mindset and a brand design one.

Camp Beantern keychain

Camp Beantern keychain: a green motel-style tag with a gold pine tree and "26", made as a farewell gift and now given to every intern cohort

As a farewell to our intern cohort, I designed an L.L. Bean-inspired keychain. HR then licensed the design for all future cohorts, so a personal gesture became a small, permanent part of how the company welcomes its interns.

These experiences were a reminder that the impact you have at a company rarely stays inside your job description.

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Thank You For Stopping By!

Let's Chat!

Connect on socials

Check out my Resume

Thank You For Stopping By!

Let's Chat!

Connect on socials

Check out my Resume

Shasteny Maclang